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Learn about the essential firewall change management process. Understand how to implement, track, and control changes to your firewall configurations for optimal security and compliance. Firewall change management process: How does It work? Are network firewalls adequately managed in today's complex environment? For more than two decades, we have been utilizing network firewalls, yet we’re still struggling to properly manage them. In today’s world of information-driven businesses there’s a lot more that can go wrong— and a lot more to lose—when it comes to firewalls, firewall policy management and overall network security. Network environments have become so complex that a single firewall configuration change can take the entire network offline and expose your business to cyber-attacks. Schedule a Demo Why you need firewall change management processes Improperly managed firewalls create some of the greatest business risks in any organization, however often you don’t find out about these risks until it is too late. Outdated firewall rules can allow unauthorized network access which result in cyber-attacks and gaps in compliance with industry and government regulations, while improper firewall rule changes can break business applications. Often, it is simple errors and oversights in the firewall change management process that cause problems, such as opening the network perimeter to security exploits and creating business continuity issues. Therefore, firewall configuration changes present a business challenge that you need to address properly once and for all. Schedule a Demo Firewall change management FAQs Frequently asked questions about the firewall change management process How can I manage firewall changes? In IT, things are constantly in a state of flux. The firewall change management process is one of the biggest problems that businesses face, however, if you can manage the firewall configuration changes consistently over time, then you’ve already won half the battle. You’ll not only have a more secure network environment, but you will allow IT to serve its purpose by facilitating business rather than getting in the way. To manage firewall changes properly, it’s critical to have well-documented and reasonable firewall policies and procedures, combined with automation controls, such as AlgoSec’s security policy management solution, to help with enforcement and oversight. With AlgoSec you can automate the entire firewall change management process: Process firewall changes with zero-touch automation in minutes, instead of days – from planning and design through to deployment on the device – while maintaining full control and ensuring accuracy Leverage topology awareness to identify all the firewalls that are affected by a proposed change Proactively assess the impact of every firewall change before it is implemented to ensure security and continuous compliance with regulatory and corporate standards Automate rule recertification processes while also identifying firewall rules which are out of date, unused or unnecessary Reconcile change requests with the actual changes performed, to identify any changes that were performed “out of band” Automatically document the entire firewall change management workflow It is also important to analyze the impact firewall changes will have on the business. The ideal way is to utilize AlgoSec’s firewall policy management solution to test different scenarios before pushing them out to production. Once AlgoSec and your processes are integrated with your overall change management workflow, you can set your business up for success instead of creating a “wait and see” situation, and “hoping” everything works out. Simply put, if you don’t have the proper insight and predictability, then you’ll set up your business and yourself for failure. How can I assess the risk of my firewall policies? As networks become more complex and firewall rulesets continue to grow, it becomes increasingly difficult to identify and quantify the risk caused by misconfigured or overly permissive firewall rules. A major contributor to firewall policy risks is lack of understanding of exactly what the firewall is doing at any given time. Even if traffic is flowing and applications are working, it doesn’t mean you don’t have unnecessary exposure. All firewall configuration changes either move your network towards better security or increased risks. Even the most experienced firewall administrator can make mistakes. Therefore, the best approach for minimizing firewall policy risks is to use automated firewall policy management tools to help find and fix the security risks before they get out of control. Automated firewall policy management tools, such as AlgoSec, employ widely-accepted firewall best practices and can analyze your current environment to highlight gaps and weaknesses. AlgoSec can also help tighten overly permissive rules (e.g., “ANY” service) by pinpointing the traffic that is flowing through any given rule. Combining policy analysis with the right tools allows you to be proactive with firewall security rather than finding out about the risks once it’s too late. How can I maintain optimized firewall rulesets? Maintaining a clean set of firewall rules is one of the most important functions in network security. Unwieldy rulesets are not just a technical nuisance—they also create business risks, such as open ports and unnecessary VPN tunnels, conflicting rules that create backdoor entry points, and an enormous amount of unnecessary complexity. In addition, bloated rulesets significantly complicate the auditing process, which often involves a review of each rule and its related business justification. This creates unnecessary costs for the business and wastes precious IT time. Examples of problematic firewall rules include unused rules, shadowed rules, expired rules, unattached objects and rules that are not ordered optimally (e.g. the most hit rule is at the bottom of the policy, creating unnecessary firewall overhead). Proactive and periodic checks can help eliminate rule base oversights and allow you to maintain a firewall environment that facilitates security rather than exposes weaknesses. To effectively manage your firewall rulesets, you need the right firewall administrator tools, such as AlgoSec, that will provide you with the visibility needed to see which rules can be eliminated or optimized, and what the implications are of removing or changing a rule. AlgoSec can also automate the change process, eliminating the need for time-consuming and inaccurate manual checks. You also need to ensure that you manage the rulesets on all firewalls. Picking and choosing certain firewalls is like limiting the scope of a security assessment to only part of your network. Your results will be limited, creating a serious false sense of security. It’s fine to focus on your most critical firewalls initially, but you need to address the rulesets across all firewalls eventually. Schedule a Demo Additional use cases AlgoSec’s Firewall Policy Management Solution supports the following use-cases: Auditing and Compliance Generate audit-ready reports in an instant! Covers all major regulations, including PCI, HIPAA, SOX, NERC and more. Business Continuity Now you can discover, securely provision, maintain, migrate and decommission connectivity for all business applications and accelerate service delivery helping to prevent outages. Micro-segmentation Define and implement your micro-segmentation strategy inside the datacenter, while ensuring that it doesn’t block critical business services. Risk Management Make sure that all firewall rule changes are optimally designed and implemented. Reduce risk and prevent misconfigurations, while ensuring security and compliance. Digital Transformation Discover, map and migrate application connectivity to the cloud with easy-to-use workflows, maximizing agility while ensuring security. DevOps Integrate security with your DevOps tools, practice, and methodology enabling faster deployment of your business applications into production. Schedule a Demo Select a size Are network firewalls adequately managed in today's complex environment? Why you need firewall change management processes Firewall change management FAQs Additional use cases Get the latest insights from the experts Network management & policy change automation Read more https://www.algosec.com/webinar/security-change-management-agility-vs-control/ Watch webinar Security policy change management solution Read more Choose a better way to manage your network

Manage multi-cloud security with effective policy and configuration strategies to ensure compliance, optimize performance, and protect your network infrastructure. Multi-Cloud Security Network Policy and Configuration Management Overview Taking advantage of cost and performance improvements, enterprises are extending their networks far beyond the traditional perimeter to incorporate multiple public and private clouds. Migration of applications to clouds has become an indispensable strategy for enterprises as clouds deliver many financial, performance and other advantages. Public clouds have become part of the computing fabric of millions of enterprises. Schedule a Demo Introduction Digitally transforming their businesses with numerous new applications, mobility and big data, enterprises are rapidly expanding their networks. Taking advantage of cost and performance improvements, enterprise networks extend way beyond the traditional perimeter and now incorporate software-defined networks (SDN), micro-segmentation and multiple clouds. The typical medium or large enterprise now manages a dynamic heterogeneous network that includes: Data centers Public clouds Private clouds Traditional network security policy management within the data center has always been challenging enough. Multiple firewalls from different vendors, thousands of rules and hundreds of weekly or monthly changes call for their own careful management and automation. But as the network estate becomes even wider and more complex, coherent security policy now has to extend across the entire heterogeneous network that includes multiple public clouds (e.g., AWS, MS Azure, Google Cloud Platform), each with its own language and methods. In the world of multi-cloud deployments, the need for cloud vendor-agnostic, holistic security policy automation becomes essential. In this paper, we will discuss the major security policy issues that concern enterprises as they expand their networks across multiple clouds. We will explain how AlgoSec delivers a comprehensive, unified, vendor-agnostic automation solution that enables security managers to reduce risk, improve compliance and boost efficiency across the heterogeneous network including multi-clouds. Schedule a Demo Where the data center meets the cloud In the data center, AlgoSec automates network security policy in device vendor-agnostic fashion—that is, it provides a unified console from which security teams can holistically manage security policy across multiple data centers and network segments that include many firewalls and other network devices. The AlgoSec solution is vendor-agnostic, enabling security teams to use a common security interface to handle policy management regardless of type of network device. The AlgoSec solution is able to tie security-policy management to business processes and applications, proactively assessing risk, and ensuring continuous compliance in addition to quick provisioning, change, migration and decommissioning of network connectivity for business applications. That businesses are migrating applications to private and public clouds doesn’t change anything for AlgoSec. Neither do virtualization nor multi-cloud deployments. In fact, the accelerating deployment of heterogeneous networks greatly increases the need for an automated Network Security Policy Management (NSPM) solution like AlgoSec. Schedule a Demo Migration to the cloud and virtualization – a growing trend The network landscape of today differs radically from what we knew only a few years ago. For a variety of quantifiable reasons that include productivity, agility and costs, enterprises are migrating their applications to public and private clouds. Public clouds Migration of applications to public clouds has become an indispensable strategy for enterprises as public clouds bring a great many advantages. The most popular of the public clouds, AWS, Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud Platform, have become part of the computing fabric of millions of enterprises. Because of the proliferation of easy-to-use and cost-effective public clouds, enterprises leverage multiple cloud vendors. IDC estimates that nearly 80 percent of IT organizations are currently deploying, or are planning to deploy, multi-cloud environments. A study conducted by Microsoft and 451 Research, The Digital Revolution Powered by Cloud, stated that nearly a third of organizations already work with three or four cloud vendors. The embracing of the multi-cloud environment can be attributed to the advantages each cloud vendor has to offer such as unique functions, proximity and pricing models. Since application requirements can vary greatly and require specific functions and capabilities to operate optimally, matching them to specific cloud vendors is important. Various cloud environments offer the functions and tools that deliver the best capabilities for each application. Some public clouds excel in cost advantages, others in availability, still others in compute power. Businesses evaluate the advantages of each cloud to take advantage of the functions that will best support each application. Enterprises also worry about lock-in—a commitment to a single cloud vendor—that might turn them into a captive customer allowing that vendor to dictate the terms of service and costs. Businesses avoid lock-in by deploying applications across multiple clouds. Private clouds As enterprises transform digitally, their data and applications grow exponentially. Network managers are constantly challenged to re-consider the network infrastructure that will best support business needs now and into the foreseeable future. Today, private cloud is one of their main considerations. Private cloud is a type of cloud computing that delivers advantages similar to public cloud, including scalability and self-service, but through a proprietary architecture that the enterprises maintain themselves. While public clouds deliver services to any number of enterprises, a single enterprise establishes its own private cloud dedicated to its own needs. Therefore, private cloud is the best choice for enterprises who wish to control all the aspects of their computing and where it is easier to manage security and regulatory compliance. According to Market Research Future, the global private cloud market, although not as widely adopted as the public cloud, is still expected to grow explosively at 26% CAGR between 2017 and 2023 and reach a valuation of more than USD 50B by 2023. Get a demo Hybrid networks As a result of the distinct advantages and disadvantages of each type of cloud implementation, most enterprises utilize two or three types of environments: traditional data center processing, private clouds and public clouds; and in many cases, employing multiple vendors for the cloud environments. Taken together, they give rise to the heterogeneous network environment or hybrid network . Schedule a Demo Network security challenges in the hybrid network Running applications across the hybrid network can prove eminently useful for business teams but extraordinarily challenging for security teams. The complexity of the heterogeneous environment introduces a new level of security policy management challenges. We identify seven major challenges that must be addressed to ensure security and compliance across hybrid networks. 1. Visibility The more heterogenous the network, the more complex it becomes. Complexity is the enemy of security. Across the vast landscape of physical equipment, virtual firewalls, and public-cloud network security groups, security teams find it difficult to obtain a clear picture of application-connectivity requirements and overall network security. You can’t protect what you can’t see. Visibility is essential to security and rapid incident response. Obtaining full visibility across the entire hybrid network requires a deep understanding of the hybrid network’s topology and the flows between: On-premise networks and cloud providers Multiple public cloud environments VPCs and v-NETs Regions within the same cloud providers Cloud environments and the internet A study sponsored by Forbes surveyed professionals in enterprise IT departments about their cloud infrastructures. More than one-third said they lack visibility into their application operations in the public cloud. The independent market research company, Vanson Bourne, conducted a survey to investigate the state of network security. In Hide and Seek: Cybersecurity and the Cloud , two-thirds of respondents cited network “blind spots” as a major obstacle to effective data protection. Ixia’s recent survey of senior IT staff in various organizations regarding their cloud security concerns concurred. The top concern with cloud adoption was the ability to achieve full visibility. 2. Maintaining compliance posture Put bluntly, compliance is absolutely necessary for the business but is a nuisance for the IT staff. With the recent introduction of the GDPR and the growing body of legal and industrial regulations, compliance is taking up more and more effort and time from IT departments and especially security staff. Keeping up with the numerous regulations that are found in a growing number of geographies and industries is challenging enough in a single-cloud-provider environment. Compliance challenges multiply rapidly in heterogeneous environments due to: The need to apply compliance processes for each regulation for each network entity Service contract terms and SLAs across the estate Compliance methodologies that work for one cloud vendor don’t necessarily work for another Audits are point-in-time exercises, but most regulations require continuous compliance, tough to achieve in a dynamic environment Compliance needs to be documented for every entity and vendor, very tedious and time-consuming, and a drain on scant resources The essence of information security regulations such as PCI-DSS, GLBA and HIPAA is to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of sensitive information. While these regulations are addressed by the best practices that IT departments have continuously implemented for years, the challenges are rapidly expanding in the heterogeneous environment. Due to the chronic lack of IT and security staff, teams are incessantly pulled in different directions. In many cases, it’s gotten to the point where IT staff are busy putting out security and operational fires and have little time to perform critical strategic work such as addressing compliance issues at the network and cloud level. Multiple clouds just make the task that much harder. 3. Identifying and mitigating risks Due to the dynamic nature of the hybrid (on-prem and cloud) network, numerous changes to security policies are likely to ensue. These changes will be implemented on all the devices that direct traffic and will likely be performed by the multiple stakeholders involved in the hybrid network such as application developers and DevOps in addition to cloud and security teams. The ever-transforming environment necessitates close attention as risk may be introduced inadvertently by these changes. The risks within the complex hybrid-cloud estate will likely be too numerous and complex to be identified manually. Therefore, it’s imperative to obtain a dashboard that depicts all risks on a single screen. This dashboard should indicate the severity, the affected devices and rules, and the changes required to remediate each risk. The dashboard also requires the ability to notify pro-actively (via alarm) whenever the network is exposed to new risks. 4. Managing application connectivity The growing body of applications requires a complex, multi-tiered, distributed and interconnected architecture supported by elaborate communication paths that cross other applications, servers and databases. A Symantec analysis found that while most CIOs think their organizations use only 30 or 40 cloud applications , in fact, most have adopted an average of 928! Even if they get a grip on their current application volume, network and security teams can’t consider themselves in control. There are constant upgrades and changes, as well as new applications to deploy, connect and secure. Business users demand that they be up and running immediately while security is hard-pressed to keep up. Trying to manage application connectivity across on-premise, private and public clouds, each with multiple vendors, is prohibitively expensive in time and effort. 5. Managing policies Maintaining a clean set of firewall rules is a critical network-management function. Difficult enough in the data center, things really get out of hand when networks cross borders into the cloud. Private clouds add unique security controls such as ACI contracts and distributed firewalls. And each public cloud has its unique security controls such as cloud-native security groups, cloud-vendor firewalls (e.g., Azure firewall and AWS WAF), and 3rd-party cloud firewalls by the traditional firewall vendors (e.g., CloudGuard from Checkpoint and Palo Alto Networks’ VM series). The proliferation of security controls that make up the hybrid, multi-cloud network multiplies policy-management complexity. Maintaining a clean set of firewall rules is a critical firewall management function. Difficult enough in the data center, things really get out of hand when networks cross borders into the cloud. Adding more than one cloud further multiples the policy-management complexity. Unwieldy rulesets are not just a technical nuisance, they also introduce business risks, such as open ports, unneeded VPN tunnels and conflicting rules that create the backdoor entry points that hackers love. Bloated rulesets significantly complicate auditing processes that require the careful review of each rule and its related business justification. Examples of firewall rules that institute problems include: Unused rules Shadowed rules Expired rules Unattached objects (rules that refer to non-existent entities such as users who have left the company) Rules that are not ordered optimally (e.g., the rule that is “most hit” is near the bottom of the rule list) These problems drive organizations to take on ad hoc firewall “cleanup” or “recertification” projects. The problems are magnified in enterprises with: A large number of traditional physical firewalls Firewalls from multiple vendors (Checkpoint, Cisco, Palo Alto Networks) Different types of platforms (on-prem, private cloud, public cloud) Different types of security controls (traditional firewalls, security groups, etc.) Such complexities contribute to a lack of visibility, poor accountability, and undetected network breaches. They accumulate unnecessary costs for the business and waste precious IT time. Enterprises across the board are well aware of the need to get a handle on security controls. Research by ESG indicates that 70 percent of organizations plan to unify security controls for all server workloads across public clouds and on-premises resources over the next two years. 6. Enforcing security-policy consistency The only constant in today’s IT environment is change. Today, change occurs at a breakneck pace. As business needs transform (due to rapid business growth, mergers and acquisitions, new applications, decommissioning of old applications, new and departing users, evolving networks, new cyber threats), so must security policies—and fast. Managing change can lead to major headaches for IT, security and cloud management teams who try to enforce consistent security policies across the heterogenous network. Maintaining consistency across the hybrid and multi-cloud network meets with many problems such as: Each security entity has a different method of managing policy changes. Lack of intricate understanding of the proper management of changes for each security entity can lead to critical business risks as benign as legitimate traffic blockage all the way to the entire business network going offline. Manual workflows and change management processes that are unique for each security entity can substantially slow down the change process, impeding IT agility. Some enterprises with a very complex heterogeneous network are so concerned about change control and its potential negative impact that they may resort to network freezes during peak business times so as not to suffer inexplicable outages. Changes are slow. It can take several days—sometimes weeks—to process a single change in a complex enterprise environment. Enterprises may implement hundreds of changes each month. It’s difficult to assess the risk of a proposed change. The change process in a hybrid network involves disparate teams (security, networking, cloud, business owners). These teams speak different languages and have different objectives. They lack a unifying factor. 7. Handling multiple management consoles Each cloud vendor provides its own console that facilitates the day-to-day management of its cloud accounts and provides services such as monitoring cloud-resource usage, calculating current costs and managing security credentials. In addition, each firewall vendor offers its own unique management console for managing all of its devices. Each vendor’s console comes with its own language and GUI. To make network-wide policy changes that span firewalls and clouds, security staff must access multiple consoles forcing enterprises to employ a legion of experts just to implement even a simple change. Changes have to be meticulously coordinated across the many management consoles slowing down progress and introducing potential for errors. 8. Lack of skilled staff with cloud-security knowledge Despite all the advancements we have made in network security in recent years, enterprises still endure regular cyberattacks that continue to cause billions of dollars in damages. Effective network security professionals are now more important than ever. Yet, despite the urgent need (and handsome salaries), the world suffers from a severe scarcity in able and certified personnel. According to a recent McAfee study titled The ramifications of the skills shortage on cloud security, IT leaders need to increase their security staffs by 24% to adequately manage their current threat landscape. But these people are simply not available. The absence of adequately trained security professionals leaves gaps in many aspects of modern-day security infrastructure. In their report on security deficiencies , ESG found that 33% of responders indicated that their biggest deficiency was cloud security specialists followed by 28% who pointed to a deficiency in network security specialists and 27% who suffer a shortage of security analysts. A security officer with expertise in any cloud environment needs to be familiar with the best practices of incident response and must also be proficient in cloud security practices such as identity access management (IAM), deployment automation and cloud regulatory compliance. The requisite qualifications are amplified when the same officer needs to manage multiple cloud vendors. As security varies with each vendor, the multi-cloud security officer must know the security nuances of each cloud vendor and stay up to date with the ongoing security advancements of each. It is practically impossible to find such people. Many network and cloud security positions remain unfilled forcing organizations to compromise. Schedule a Demo The AlgoSec solution for heterogeneous environments AlgoSec delivers business-driven security management across on-premise, SDN, hybrid-cloud and multi-cloud environments. With AlgoSec, enterprises maintain a uniform security policy across their entire network estate. From a single console, security teams can see across their on-prem and virtual networks and into all their clouds. They obtain accurate policy change automation across their physical and virtual firewalls as well as into their public cloud deployments. The AlgoSec approach bestows numerous critical benefits on the enterprise: Visibility across the hybrid cloud and multi-cloud from a business-application perspective Uniform security policy across complex hybrid cloud and multi-cloud environments Compliance assurance across the hybrid cloud and multi-cloud environments Hybrid-cloud and multi-cloud security policy change automation with zero touch Increased agility and responsiveness to business needs Accelerated application delivery Optimal training of security personnel—one console, one language—for the entire heterogeneous network Schedule a Demo Executive summary AlgoSec delivers the acute visibility, automation and unified solution for managing the entire volume of hybrid-cloud security policies, configurations and controls to achieve and maintain security and compliance. Maintaining a robust security posture in such a complex environment that includes on-premise network equipment from multiple vendors, SDN, virtual, private and public cloud infrastructures necessitates automation . AlgoSec is the leading automation solution for network security policy management. Used by 1,800 customers in over 80 countries, AlgoSec delivers end-to-end visibility and analysis of the hybrid network security infrastructure (including real and virtual firewalls, routers and cloud security groups), as well as business applications and their connectivity flows—across cloud, SDN and on-premise enterprise networks. AlgoSec automates time-consuming and error-prone manual security-policy changes with zero touch, proactively assessing risk and ensuring continuous compliance. AlgoSec quickly provisions, modifies, migrates and decommissions network connectivity for business applications. To discover more about AlgoSec’s business-driven security management solution, visit www.algosec.com , or click here to request a demo. Schedule a Demo Select a size Overview Introduction Where the data center meets the cloud Migration to the cloud and virtualization – a growing trend Network security challenges in the hybrid network The AlgoSec solution for heterogeneous environments Executive summary Get the latest insights from the experts Choose a better way to manage your network

Gain comprehensive visibility and control over your network security with AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer. Simplify audits, optimize configurations, and enhance protection. AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer- See the whole picture ---- ------- Schedule a Demo Select a size ----- Get the latest insights from the experts Choose a better way to manage your network

Learn best practices to secure your cloud environment and deliver applications securely Webinars State of Ransomware: Caught between perception and reality Ransomware continues to be a major problem—and the problem is only getting worse. An exclusive ExtraHop 2022 survey conducted with over 500 security and IT decision makers provided some sobering responses: 85% of those surveyed reported suffering at least one ransomware attack while an alarming 74% have experienced multiple attacks. Yet most IT decision makers (77%) are confident in their ability to prevent or mitigate all cybersecurity threats, including ransomware. In this webinar, we take an in-depth look into the implications of this alarming trend and provide a turnkey strategy that organizations can implement today to safeguard their most critical data stored in their business applications and increase their level of ransomware preparedness. Join us for: * In-depth analysis of infamous ransomware attacks * Ways to identify and remediate vulnerabilities at the application level * A practical application centric approach that can support your pre-existing security measures * Mitigation measures to consider at the onset of your next ransomware attack * Ransomware future trends predictions January 24, 2023 Eric Jeffery Regional Sales Engineer Relevant resources Reducing risk of ransomware attacks - back to basics Keep Reading Fighting Ransomware - CTO Roundtable Insights Keep Reading Ransomware Attack: Best practices to help organizations proactively prevent, contain and Keep Reading Choose a better way to manage your network Choose a better way to manage your network Work email* First name* Last name* Company* country* Select country... Short answer* By submitting this form, I accept AlgoSec's privacy policy Continue

Accelerate security with Algosec Jumpstart. Pre-configured packages for rapid deployment of firewalls, VPNs, and more. Streamline security operations now. Algosec Jumpstart: Quick Deployment Packages ---- ------- Schedule a Demo Select a size ----- Get the latest insights from the experts Choose a better way to manage your network

Find the best firewall audit tools to ensure PCI DSS compliance. Streamline your audits, identify vulnerabilities, and maintain a secure network environment. Best firewall audit tools for PCI security compliance What is firewall audit tools for PCI security compliance? Today, every organization operates in a challenging business landscape where success is not guaranteed by the quality of its products or services. It is equally important for the company to comply with all applicable laws, regulations, and standards, including the regulations related to IT security and data privacy. However, maintaining compliance is not easy because many regulations are extremely strict and are constantly changing. One example of such a regulation is the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS). Even organizations with a robust IT security ecosystem struggle to achieve compliance, more so if they have implemented multiple firewalls, each with its own ruleset and policy base. They must regularly audit these rulesets to ensure that every firewall is working as expected to strengthen the organization’s security posture. A detailed and regular firewall audit enables businesses to monitor firewall configurations and rule changes, validate access controls, and ultimately, ensure that firewalls comply with internal and external security standards. That said, when organizations manage thousands of firewall rules, they often struggle to conduct audits using manual processes. Fortunately, implementing a firewall audit and compliance tool can simplify the audit effort. It can also ease compliance with internal security policies and external regulatory standards such as PCI-DSS. Let’s explore. Schedule a Demo What does a firewall audit tool do? All organizations face firewall management issues, especially when there are many firewalls and associated rules to manage. An automated firewall audit tool simplifies the effort to analyze firewall configurations and identify compliance gaps. The tool automatically analyzes firewalls and their rulesets, replacing the need for manual processes and human intervention. It audits every rule and configuration that controls network traffic, including access control lists (ACLs), interfaces, and address translations. In addition, it continuously monitors firewall rule changes, and automatically runs audits on a pre-defined schedule. Finally, it flags the status of each compliance requirement and generates real-time reports about policy misconfigurations and compliance violations. By acting on these insights, your organization can update its firewall rules, which can then help improve network performance, reduce downtime, and improve overall security. Schedule a Demo What are the benefits of firewall audit tools? A manual firewall audit is often time-consuming and error-prone. Moreover, manual processes may not help you maintain continuous compliance – which most regulatory regimes require – if you have thousands of rulesets across many firewalls and routers, or if these rules change often. A firewall compliance tool simplifies firewall audits and compliance-related tasks. It continuously monitors all firewalls, and their rules and rule changes. Using sophisticated algorithms, the tool evaluates all firewall rules against internal corporate policies and external regulations such as PCI-DSS. It then identifies compliance vulnerabilities and generates audit reports so you can see where these gaps exist and initiate appropriate remediation measures. An advanced, feature-rich audit tool like AlgoSec checks all firewall policy changes for compliance violations before they are implemented so you can avoid the costs and efforts of after-the-fact remediations. Moreover, the entire change approval process is automatically documented, thus facilitating continuous, uninterrupted compliance across all firewalls throughout the organization. All in all, a firewall auditing solution incorporates automation, continuous monitoring, event correlation rules, and real-time reporting that will save you countless man-hours and funds that you normally spend on configuration cleanup and firewall optimization. Additionally, it will enable your organization to: Keep track of all firewalls and firewall activity logs in a central location Discover outdated, unused, or misconfigured rules that weaken network security, lead to downtime, or affect business continuity Identify where changes are needed to optimize performance and security Track and analyze suspicious or potentially malicious network events Automatically document all configuration changes to avoid security blind spots Demonstrate compliance to internal and external auditors The best tools support multiple firewall platforms and are well-suited for consolidating firewalls and streamlining their configurations. Schedule a Demo Firewall audit checklist A detailed and regular firewall audit is critical for managing firewall rules and maintaining the right firewall configurations. A single misconfigured or outdated rule can leave the entire network – and the organization – vulnerable to a cyberattack. A typical manual audit includes all these steps: Collect information about the network and its various elements, including hardware network devices, software applications, VPNs, and ISPs Collect firewall logs Collect information related to operating systems, default configurations, and latest patches Assess the existing rule-base change-management process to confirm whether changes and validations are done reliably, transparently, and with proper documentation Audit every firewall’s physical and software security posture by evaluating:Device administration, security management, and configuration management procedures Whether operating systems are sufficiently hardened Whether firewall activities are recorded and logged Whether an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is in place Whether patches and updates are implemented by firewall vendors Whether access controls are in place for firewall and management servers Who is allowed to access the firewall server rooms and make device configuration changes Remove unused and expired rules to optimize the rule-base Evaluate policy usage against firewall logs to identify (overly) permissive rules Analyze VPN parameters to identify and remove unused connections, irrelevant routes, and expired/unused users/user groups Perform a detailed risk assessment to discover risky and non-compliant rules based on internal policies and industry standards and best practices (e.g., PCI-DSS) Prioritize rules in terms of severity and the organization’s criteria for “acceptable” risk Implement appropriate remediations Review firewall backup, encryption, and restore-processes for recovery from disasters, and maintain business continuity All these steps – not to mention a robust risk management process – are essential to ensure reliable and insightful firewall audits. But the effort can quickly become overwhelming if there are a large number of firewalls and each firewall has a vast rule-base. Here’s where automated compliance audits with a tool like AlgoSec are very valuable. For a more detailed checklist that will help you simplify firewall auditing, and reduce cybersecurity risks in your IT environment, click here . Schedule a Demo How AlgoSec simplifies firewall audits AlgoSec’s security policy management solution simplifies and streamlines firewall security audits. All you need to do is follow four easy steps: Ensure that your network is fully integrated with the AlgoSec platform In AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer, click “Devices” and then “All Firewalls” Click “All Reports” and then the listed report Click “Regulatory Compliance” This simple process is all you need to conduct an effective and comprehensive firewall audit and to maintain compliance with PCI-DSS and other regulations. Make your firewalls audit-ready and compliant using AlgoSec AlgoSec’s solution does all the heavy lifting with regard to the auditing of firewall rulesets and configurations. It is designed to ensure that your configurations satisfy the criteria for both external regulatory standards such as PCI-DSS and internal security policies. AlgoSec’s solution also helps you reduce overall risk factors and improve firewall performance by: Instantly generating audit-ready reports for all major regulations, including PCI-DSS, HIPAA, SOX, and NERC Generating detailed and customizable reports for internal compliance requirements Proactively checking every rule change for compliance violations Flagging non-compliant rules and devices Providing a detailed audit trail of all firewall changes, approval processes, and violations All in all, AlgoSec gives you all the information you need to remediate problems in your firewall devices and rules and to ensure continuous compliance across the network. Maintaining continuous PCI-DSS compliance with AlgoSec PCI-DSS compliance is mandatory for any business that processes customers’ credit cards. Its guidelines are intended to enhance the security of card data, and protect cardholders from security events such as data breaches and identity theft. The standard specifies 12 requirements that organizations must meet. One of these requirements is to install and maintain a firewall to prevent unauthorized system access and protect cardholder data. Businesses must also implement controls to properly configure firewalls, and create configurations that restrict connections between the cardholder data environment and untrusted networks. In addition, they must document all security policies and operational procedures for managing firewalls. Firewall audits can help organizations maintain the correct firewall rules, strengthen network security, and meet PCI-DSS requirements. AlgoSec’s solution simplifies the effort with automation, continuous monitoring, and out-of-the-box templates. It also provides change audit trails and audit-ready compliance reports to satisfy both external regulatory requirements and internal regulations. Furthermore, it provides custom analyses, reports, and notifications that help you to periodically review all firewall configurations, identify security issues and compliance gaps, and take action to maintain compliance with PCI-DSS. Other industry standards supported by AlgoSec PCI-DSS is not the only set of standards supported by solution. In fact, it supports a wide range of many leading industry standards and regulations, including: HIPAA SOX ISO 27001 NERC Basel II FISMA GLVA NIST 800-41 GDPR The solution automatically generates pre-populated, audit-ready compliance reports for all these regulations and customized reports for your internal corporate policies to help you maintain compliance with all relevant laws and standards. Additionally, it helps you to reduce firewall audit preparation efforts and costs by as much as 80%— making life much easier for you as well as your auditors. Schedule a Demo Checklist and best practices for configuring and reviewing firewall rules Most modern-day organizations are grappling with an ever-expanding cyber threat landscape. Clever attackers armed with sophisticated tools make businesses vulnerable to many kinds of undesirable events, such as data breaches and malware attacks. External laws and regulations as well as internal security controls are meant to prevent such events and enable firms to protect their IT assets and sensitive data. One of the most important controls is the network firewall, which is often the first line of defense between the enterprise network and the public Internet. Since the firewall is so important for strengthening enterprise security and for maintaining a strong regulatory compliance posture, all its configurations and rules must be properly set up and optimized. Here is where regular firewall audits play an important role. In the previous section, we covered a step-by-step firewall audit checklist. This section covers some best practices for configuring your firewall rules, and a checklist for reviewing and optimizing them. Optimizing your rule-base will enable you to improve firewall performance, reduce security risk, and maintain compliance with PCI-DSS and other standards. Checklist for conducting firewall rule-base reviews It is useful to follow this checklist to review and optimize your firewall rule-base and improve firewall performance: Does the tool understand the network topology, VLAN architecture, and IP address scheme? Is there a cleanup rule to block malicious traffic that doesn’t follow any rule? Do you have rules for firewall management? Are logs enabled for each rule? Are limited ports defined for access to management? Are large subnets blocked from accessing the firewall? If a particular subnet is given access, is there an appropriate business rationale behind the decision? Are there duplicate objects, services, or host networks in the rule-base? Are the best or business-critical services correctly positioned within the rule-base? And are out-of-use services removed from the rule-base? Are there outdated, legacy, excess, shadow, or expired rules in the rule-base? Do any rules allow risky services, which are outbound to or inbound from the Internet? Are any rules overly permissive? Are the rules consistently named? Do they contain recognizable headers and comments to make them easier to understand? Is two-way access configured in the network infrastructure? Is it used for legitimate reasons? Are rules configured to ensure that vulnerable ports and services are not allowed? Are there similar rules that could be combined into a single rule? In addition to using this checklist, make sure that all firewall rules align with the organization’s policy matrix and corporate network security policy. The matrix specifies whether traffic should be allowed or blocked from every zone and VLAN in the network. An automated firewall rule audit tool or solution can find the answers to all these questions and ensure alignment with the policy matrix and security policy. With its built-in audit capabilities, it quickly completes rule-base reviews and generates detailed reports that will help you conduct (and pass) firewall audits. Best practices to configure firewall rules The right rules are crucial to maintaining firewall performance and network security. A below-par rule-base can create serious security loopholes that allow malicious traffic to sneak in and operational loopholes that block legitimate traffic. The best way to avoid these problems is to properly frame and configure robust firewall rules. To do so, it’s important to adhere to these best practices: Clearly document the purpose of each firewall rule and which services, users, and devices it affects Add an expiration date to temporary rules Group similar rules by categories or section titles to make rules easier to understand and to determine their best order Create a formal change process to govern and control all policy changes Monitor the change process to prevent poor firewall configurations and associated security risks As much as possible, implement least privileged security policies, which will help minimize the attack surface Use an automated management and monitoring tool to standardize firewall policies and rules in a scalable manner List and categorize all source IPs, destination IPs, and destination ports to simplify firewall rule creation Include as many parameters in the rules as possible Use address and service sets to simplify rule management and adjustments Use drop rules to capture unclassified traffic and ensure it doesn’t infiltrate a security policy Offer access only to known services and to specific traffic By following these best practices, you will get more control over your firewalls and protect the network from suspicious and malicious traffic. Make sure to also review all firewall rules regularly with the help of a regular maintenance schedule as well as firewall auditing and management tools. It is also good practice to regularly review firewall logs for any changes or indications that firewall settings, or rules, need to be adjusted. Schedule a Demo Ready for stress-free firewall audits with AlgoSec AlgoSec’s Firewall Analyzer (AFA) provides complete visibility into enterprise networks and firewall rulesets. Use AFA to see where traffic is blocked in your network and accordingly configure policies from a single, unified interface. If you have multiple firewalls, you probably have a hard time configuring the rules for each. And if you want to allow or deny something, you probably have to log into each firewall and make the requisite changes. All this hassle is eliminated with AFA’s automated security policy management capabilities. With this intuitive yet powerful security policy management solution , you can automatically create, update, clean up, and optimize all policies from a single administration panel and workflow. AFA will reduce your firewall and security audit preparation time and costs with audit-ready reports. It will also assist you with PCI-DSS compliance and firewall security optimization. Click here for a free demo of AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer. Schedule a Demo Select a size What is firewall audit tools for PCI security compliance? What does a firewall audit tool do? What are the benefits of firewall audit tools? Firewall audit checklist How AlgoSec simplifies firewall audits Checklist and best practices for configuring and reviewing firewall rules Ready for stress-free firewall audits with AlgoSec Get the latest insights from the experts Use these six best practices to simplify compliance and risk White paper Learn how AlgoSec can help you pass PCI-DSS Audits and ensure Solution overview See how this customer improved compliance readiness and risk Case study Choose a better way to manage your network

Explore Algosec's customer success stories to see how organizations worldwide improve security, compliance, and efficiency with our solutions. International Components Company Strengthens Network Security & Reduces Risks Organization Components Company Industry Retail & Manufacturing Headquarters International Download case study Share Customer
success stories "We quickly identified some unused rules, which we were able to safely remove. We're confident in the fact that we’re closing paths and we’ve also quickly managed to get compliance going,” says the company’s Head of Security Architecture." A leading international components company automates security policy change management and eliminates duplicate rules. BACKGROUND The company is a leading company specializing in high–performance components and sub-systems for the aerospace, defense, and energy markets. Backed by over a century of expertise, the company deliver solutions for the most challenging environments, enabling safe, cost-effective flight, power, and defense systems. CHALLENGE The company’s firewalls were growing consistently. There had not been enough insight and analysis into their network over the years, leading to a bloated and redundant network infrastructure. Firewalls and infrastructure did not get the care and attention they needed. Some of their challenges included: Legacy firewalls that had not been adequately maintained. Unused or overly permissive rules, which left open many security holes. Difficulty identifying and quantifying network risk. Change requests for functionality already covered by existing rules. SOLUTION The client searched for a vendor that understood their environment and challenges and could integrate into their existing solutions. They would need to offer: Faster implementation of firewall changes. Comprehensive firewall support. Automation of security policy change management. Visibility into their business applications and traffic flows. They implemented the AlgoSec Security Policy Management Solution, made up of AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer and AlgoSec FireFlow. AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer ensures security and compliance by providing visibility and analysis into complex network security policies. AlgoSec FireFlow improves security and saves security staffs’ time by automating the entire security policy change process, eliminating manual errors, and reducing risk. RESULTS By using the AlgoSec Security Management Solution, the customer gained: Greater insight and oversight into their firewalls and other network devices. Identification of risky rules and other holes in their network security policy. Audits and accountability into their network security policy changes. They were able to ensure ongoing compliance and make sure that rules submitted did not introduce additional risk. Identification and elimination of duplicate rules. The customer is also impressed with the dedicated attention they receive from AlgoSec. AlgoSec’s support team is familiar with their challenges and provides attention tailored to their exact needs. Schedule time with one of our experts

Explore micro-segmentation: a powerful security strategy. Discover real-world examples, top solutions, and key benefits for enhanced security and reduced risk. Micro-segmentation: Examples, solutions & top benefits ---- ------- Schedule a Demo Select a size ----- Get the latest insights from the experts Use these six best practices to simplify compliance and risk mitigation with the AlgoSec platform White paper Learn how AlgoSec can help you pass PCI-DSS Audits and ensure continuous compliance Solution Overview See how this customer improved compliance readiness and risk management with AlgoSec Case study Choose a better way to manage your network

Explore Algosec's customer success stories to see how organizations worldwide improve security, compliance, and efficiency with our solutions. WORLDLINE AUTOMATES SECURITY POLICY MANAGEMENT AND IMPROVES VISIBILITY OF NETWORK SECURITY DEVICE CONFIGURATIONS Organization Worldline Industry Financial Services Headquarters Belgium Download case study Share Customer
success stories "With AlgoSec, not only did we improve visibility of our security policy and device configurations, but we were also able to gain tremendous operational savings by automating many of these processes." Background Worldline is the European leader in the payments and transactional services industry. Worldline delivers new-generation services, enabling its customers to offer smooth and innovative solutions to the end consumer. A key actor for B2B2C industries, with over 40 years of experience, Worldline supports and contributes to the success of all businesses and administrative services in a perpetually evolving market. Worldline offers a unique and flexible business model built around a global and growing portfolio, thus enabling end-to-end support. Challenge Worldline’s network is secured with more than 20 firewalls and routers from vendors such as Check Point and Cisco. Even with over 30 employees in the security and networking group, the company was spending a lot of time manually performing security management tasks such as monitoring and tracking security policy changes, conducting risk analysis, validating network schemas, and preparing for PCI-DSS and SAS70 audits. Additionally, while Worldline had a documented process for implementing firewall changes, there was little visibility into what was actually occurring, and enforcing the process was not trivial. “Manually trying to maintain control of our firewall and router policies was complex because we lacked the proper visibility of the firewall configurations and all of the changes that were occurring,” said Massoud Kamran, Senior Security Consultant at Worldline. Solution Worldline selected the AlgoSec Security Management solution to automate security policy operations, streamline audit preparation and validate security changes that were being processed. “We chose AlgoSec over other options because the solution leverages the routing information and the topology of firewalls to give us the most reliable visibility into what’s going on with network traffic and the security policy,” said Kamran. Results AlgoSec provides Worldline with an intelligent solution that enables Kamran and his team to find and asses risky rules and easily clean up their rule bases. Inaddition, Worldline leverages information from AlgoSec’s reports to enhance their Security Information and Event Management solution.AlgoSec’s comprehensive reporting gives Worldline continuous visibility into the firewall change process as well as provides evidence for PCI audits. “WithAlgoSec, we’ve improved our visibility into the current infrastructure and reduced the time spent on compliance audits, configuration management and change monitoring,” said Kamran. “In particular, time spent preparing evidence for PCI and SAS70 audits has been cut significantly. Assuming on average we make 700 security policy changes per year, we now save many man hours just by following AlgoSec’s change process and ensuring that the changes don’t introduce any risk,” concluded Kamran. Schedule time with one of our experts

Explore Algosec's customer success stories to see how organizations worldwide improve security, compliance, and efficiency with our solutions. Global Transport Company Moves Firewall Changes Faster Organization Global Transport Industry Transportation Headquarters International Download case study Share Customer
success stories "Automation is definitely the way to go. We can now stay on top of the process even while we migrate our firewalls" Background A global transport and logistics company operates in nearly 100 countries and employs 50,000 people. From its 1000 offices, the company manages supply-chain solutions for thousands of customers all over the world each and every day. Found in virtually every industry, customers range from large international companies that require transportation services by sea and air to medium size business that ship mainly over the road. In addition, the company offers warehousing solutions on every continent to help customers with their logistics. Challenges Operating four major data centers on four continents, the security team’s daily tasks had become overwhelming. For the last several years, the company invested heavily in its rapidly growing IT and network security staff, but at its current size and level of activity, finding enough experienced staffers was practically impossible and too expensive to sustain. The only way forward was a network security automation solution that would: Automate many of the daily change requests across the 50+ firewalls, saving time so that IT and security staffers could work on other critical tasks Eliminate errors in firewall rules Demonstrate the ability to work with Cisco FirePower NGFW in the future The company also presented a special challenge in the form of its already-existing deployment of Cisco Bridge Virtual Interface (BVI) devices. The BVIs essentially act as Layer 2 firewalls. Since they, too, store firewall rules, they have to be included in the automation process. Solution The company brought in three leading Network Security Policy Management (NSPM) solutions to compete in a three-month proof-of-concept contest. The combination of AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer (AFA) and AlgoSec FireFlow (AFF) stood above the rest. AlgoSec Firewall Analyzer ensures security and compliance by providing visibility and analysis into complex network security policies. AlgoSec FireFlow improves security and saves security staffs’ time by automating the entire security policy change process, eliminating manual errors, and reducing risk. Results The two AlgoSec products, Firewall Analyzer and FireFlow went into production in mid-2018 where they have been working ever since, with the following results: Usability was outstanding—the products integrate well and are easy to learn and operate Single-pane-of-glass visibility across the network was suddenly available and useful to the network security staff The automation demonstrated the ability to slash the time required to push firewall changes and to eliminate errors The company found AlgoSec’s Tier 3 support to be impressive. Working directly with Tier 3 personnel and the ever-eager AlgoSec developers, the company’s Senior Technology Architect and other senior security analysts were able to work closely with AlgoSec to solve the BVI conundrum and implement the entire AlgoSec solution. Schedule time with one of our experts