Learn how shadowed, redundant, duplicate, and unused firewall rules differ, why they accumulate, and how to validate them before cleanup Shadowed, redundant, duplicate, and unused firewall rules explained What is the difference between shadowed, redundant, duplicate, and unused firewall rules? Firewall rule cleanup often starts with four labels: shadowed, redundant, duplicate, and unused. They are related, but they describe different conditions. A shadowed rule is bypassed by an earlier match; a duplicate repeats another rule; a redundant rule adds no different outcome because another rule already covers it; and an unused rule has no observed matches during a defined evidence window. Each can be a cleanup candidate, but none is automatic approval to delete. The safer question is not simply “Which rules can we remove?” It is “What evidence shows that changing this rule will not interrupt an application, failover path, seasonal process, or required control?” A practical review combines rule logic and order with traffic history, application dependencies, ownership, business context, change impact, and rollback. Schedule a Demo Why rulebase clutter becomes hard to remove safely Rulebases grow during migrations, urgent access requests, mergers, troubleshooting, and application changes. Owners move, comments lose context, and temporary exceptions outlive the project that created them. The result is a rulebase that is harder to explain even when individual entries look familiar. Usage data helps, but it does not answer the business question by itself. A no-hit result may reflect an earlier match, incomplete logging, or quarterly or disaster-recovery use. An exact duplicate may also carry different ownership or scope. That uncertainty increases review effort and complicates audit evidence. Disciplined cleanup supports risk management and compliance readiness while reducing operational complexity through better prioritization and governed change. Schedule a Demo What to check before changing a cleanup candidate Use the finding as a prompt for review, then assemble enough context to make the decision explainable: Rule logic and order: Compare source, destination, service, identity, schedule, action, object groups, and position in the rulebase Usage evidence: Record the observation period, logging coverage, last-used information, and whether the data reflects the relevant enforcement point Application and ownership: Identify the application, business service, technical owner, and any dependency that could be affected Business and control context: Check seasonal work, failover, audit requirements, compensating controls, and approved exceptions Change and rollback: Define the change window, validation test, monitoring plan, approval record, and reversible recovery path For example, a no-hit rule left from a cloud migration may look ready for cleanup. Before changing it, confirm that the old network path is decommissioned, the application owner agrees, and the rule is not retained for a recovery scenario. That short validation can prevent a tidy-looking change from creating a difficult incident later. Schedule a Demo A governed workflow for firewall rule cleanup A repeatable workflow keeps analysis, decision-making, and implementation connected: Inventory and classify: Collect policies, object definitions, rule order, usage signals, ownership, comments, expiration data, and known application relationships. Classify candidates without treating the label as the decision. Prioritize: Start with candidates that have clearer evidence and a manageable blast radius, while giving extra review to broad access, business-critical services, and rules with weak ownership or incomplete history. Validate: Confirm the application need, traffic window, business calendar, dependencies, exception rationale, and expected impact with the relevant owner. Stage and monitor: Use an approved change window and a reversible step such as disabling or narrowing the rule where the platform and process support it. Monitor the expected traffic and keep rollback ready. Record and recheck: Capture what changed, why it changed, who approved it, and what evidence was observed. Update ownership and expiration details, then schedule a follow-up review. Schedule a Demo How to prevent rulebase debt from returning Cleanup works best when it becomes part of policy lifecycle management. Set an owner and an expiration or review date when temporary access is created. Make the purpose specific enough that a later reviewer can understand the business service, environment, and condition the rule supports. Connect policy changes to application onboarding, migration, and decommissioning processes. When a service moves, the policy review should ask which old paths, exceptions, and failover controls still matter. Recertification should combine rule analysis with observed usage and owner confirmation, rather than relying on comments or hit counts alone. Automation can help surface candidates on a recurring basis, but the operating model should keep approval, exception handling, and rollback visible. That balance helps teams reduce repetitive investigation without turning classification into an unreviewed production change. Schedule a Demo How AlgoSec Horizon supports application-aware firewall cleanup AlgoSec Horizon helps teams connect firewall policy review to the application connectivity, risk, ownership, and change context needed for better cleanup decisions. For security, network, and compliance teams, that context can make it easier to prioritize candidates, focus human investigation where it matters, and explain why a policy change was approved. The platform approach is especially useful when policy controls span hybrid environments. Teams can use application connectivity management to relate policy changes to application dependencies, connect the review to network security management , and use security policy change management when approval, implementation, monitoring, and audit evidence need to stay together. AlgoSec Horizon provides the broader platform context, while the relevant Horizon modules support specific parts of the workflow. For teams building a structured cleanup program, AlgoSec Horizon can help move the conversation from “this rule looks redundant” to “what application and business context supports the next action?” That shift supports clearer prioritization and more consistent governance. Schedule a Demo Frequently asked questions Are duplicate firewall rules safe to delete? Not by the label alone. Confirm the match criteria, action, device or policy scope, owner, exception history, and any dependent workflow before staging a reversible change. How long before a rule is considered unused? There is no universal period. Choose a window that covers the application’s normal operating cycle, maintenance schedule, seasonal activity, and recovery requirements, then document the logging limits. Is a shadowed firewall rule always safe to remove? No. A fully shadowed rule may be a strong technical cleanup candidate, but teams should still confirm that the earlier rule is intentional and that the later rule is not needed when the policy changes. What is the safest way to start firewall rule cleanup? Create an inventory, classify the candidates, validate the clearest cases with owners, stage changes where possible, monitor the result, and record the evidence for the next recertification. See how AlgoSec Horizon can help Explore firewall policy cleanup with an application-aware, governed approach that helps teams connect rule analysis to ownership, risk, change impact, and audit-ready evidence. Schedule a Demo Select a size What is the difference between shadowed, redundant, duplicate, and unused firewall rules? Why rulebase clutter becomes hard to remove safely What to check before changing a cleanup candidate A governed workflow for firewall rule cleanup How to prevent rulebase debt from returning How AlgoSec Horizon supports application-aware firewall cleanup Frequently asked questions Get the latest insights from the experts Choose a better way to manage your network

Explore Algosec's flexible pricing options for network security management solutions that fit your organization's needs and budget. Pricing Our pricing model is flexible, just like your network environment and needs. Get your customized offer today! Get your pricing Watch a video Year after year, rated #1 by your peers If you are running more than 50 critical business applications. If you have more than 10 firewalls in your environment. If your network security environment does not use only one firewall vendor. AlgoSec is for you if… AlgoSec pricing is based on the number of security devices in your environment, Cloud VM and containers and the number of applications you would like to manage. How is AlgoSec licensed? AlgoSec is a network security policy management solution that helps organizations automate and optimize their cybersecurity management. AlgoSec is best known for its flagship offerings: Firewall analyzer Policy change automation Hybrid network security management What is AlgoSec best known for? AlgoSec offers critical features such as: Risk mitigation Application discovery Estate wide network security mapping Application connectivity compliance Intelligent application connectivity automation Zero touch change management What are AlgoSec’s key features? AlgoSec customers will get value within the first month. A full deployment of the solution depends on the customer landscape, desired functionality and specific requirements. For medium size businesses, it takes between 1-3 months. For large enterprises, it takes between 3-6 months. For very large enterprises, it takes between 6-9 months. How long does it typically take to deploy AlgoSec? Learn more here "The reason we chose AlgoSec is because we saw the benefits of what it would give us for the business. The time it has taken to make a change has dropped significantly..." How does AlgoSec stack up against the competition? AlgoSec typically works best with companies that: Have an annual revenue above a billion dollars. Have a complex environment with multi-vendor network security devices. Have 50 plus critical business applications. Is AlgoSec’s pricing within reach for smaller companies? Yes. Look here Does AlgoSec really offer a money back guarantee? FAQ We also empower complex organizations to solve a range of use cases, including: Gain visibility Ensure compliance Reduce risk Intelligently automate change across hybrid networks That’s why we work closely with you to develop a pricing plan that's customized to meet your needs. Our pricing is based on the number of applications and devices across your hybrid network that you want to protect. To learn more about our pricing and how we help Network Security and Cloud Security experts. Still have pricing questions? Join leading companies like:

Untangling Network Complexity Exploring Network Segmentation Strategies and Security Solutions for Enhanced Network Security Network segmentation solution & software (risk mitigation) Select a size Which network Can AlgoSec be used for continuous compliance monitoring? Yes, AlgoSec supports continuous compliance monitoring. As organizations adapt their security policies to meet emerging threats and address new vulnerabilities, they must constantly verify these changes against the compliance frameworks they subscribe to. AlgoSec can generate risk assessment reports and conduct internal audits on-demand, allowing compliance officers to monitor compliance performance in real-time. Security professionals can also use AlgoSec to preview and simulate proposed changes to the organization’s security policies. This gives compliance officers a valuable degree of lead-time before planned changes impact regulatory guidelines and allows for continuous real-time monitoring. What is network segmentation? What is network segmentation and why is it necessary? Which security risks does network segmentation mitigate? What are the most effective approaches to network segmentation? Which principles drive effective network segmentation? 21 questions that help you get network segmentation right 10 KPIs to measure success in network segmentation How AlgoSec helps you reap the benefits of network segmentation How to get started with network segmentation? Get the latest insights from the experts Use these six best practices to simplify compliance and risk mitigation with the AlgoSec Copy White paper Learn how AlgoSec can help you pass PCI-DSS Audits and ensure Copy Solution overview See how this customer improved compliance readiness and risk Copy Case study Schedule time with one of our experts Work email* First name* Last name* Company* country* Select country... Short answer* By submitting this form, I accept AlgoSec's privacy policy Continue

Explore upcoming Algosec events to learn about the latest in network security, policy management, and compliance from industry experts Events Exhibition Frankfurt May 22, 2024 - May 23, 2024 Cloud and Cyber Expo – Frankfurt Messe Frankfurt Booth L070 Hall 8 Read More AlgoSec Events London June 05, 2024 Algocity London Good Hotel Western Gateway, Royal Victoria Dock London, E16 1FA 5th of June, 6PM. Read More Exhibition National Harbor, MD June 03, 2024 - June 05, 2024 Gartner Security & Risk Management Summit – US Gaylord National Resort & Convention Center, National Harbor, MD Read More Exhibition London June 04, 2024 - June 06, 2024 Infosec London Booth B69 Read More Exhibition Las Vegas June 02, 2024 - June 06, 2024 Cisco Live US 2024 Mandalay Bay Convention Center, Las Vegas, NV Booth 5960 in World of Solutions Read More Exhibition Philadelphia June 10-12, 2024 AWS re:Inforce Pennsylvania Convention Center, Philadelphia, PA AlgoSec Booth: 501 Read More Exhibit, Speaking Session Las Vegas August 27-29, 2024 Cisco GSX FY25 Mandalay Bay Hotel, Las Vegas, NV Booth number: 23 Read More Exhibition Bengaluru August 30th, 2024 Dine With DevOps Sheraton Grand Whitefield Hotel, Bengaluru Read More AlgoSec Event Riyadh September 3rd, 2024 AlgoCity Riyadh Voco, Riyadh Read More AlgoSec Event Dubai September 5th, 2024 AlgoCity Dubai Ritz Carlton, JBR, Dubai Read More Exhibition Atlanta, GA, US September 5, 2024 Mission Security 2024 The Westin Atlanta Perimeter North, Atlanta, GA, US Read More Exhibition Riyadh September 10th, 2024 MENA ISC with Amiviz 2024 Hilton Riyadh Hotel & Residences, Riyadh Booth number – P01 Booth: Pod 4 Read More Exhibition Toronto September 11, 2024 AWS Summit Toronto 2024 Metro Toronto Convention Centre, Toronto, Canada Booth number: 325 Read More Exhibition Montreal, QC, Canada September 11-12, 2024 GoSec 24 Palais des Congrès de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada Read More Exhibition Kansas City, MO, US September 18, 2024 2024 OptivCon Kansas City Arrowhead Stadium, Kansas City, MO, US Read More Exhibition Monaco 9th – 12th October, 2024 Les Assises Monaco Booth number: B08 Read More Exhibition Singapore October 15th -17th GovWare Singapore Sands Expo and Convention Centre Booth number – F20 | Booth E Read More Exhibition Dubai October 14th -18th Gitex Dubai World Trade Center Booth number – Hall 24 | A45 | Booth 7 Read More Exhibition Nurenberg Messe 22nd – 24th October , 2024 IT-SA 2024 Nurenberg Messe Booth number 7A-614 Read More Exhibition Melbourne, MCEC November 11th -14th Nov CISCO Live Melbourne Booth number – Stand S1 Read More Exhibition Malham | Saudi Arabia November 26th -28th Nov Black HAT MEA Booth number – Hall 1 | G 10 | Booth 7 Read More AlgoSec Event Washington, DC June 10th, 2025 Gartner Happy Hour Event Washington, DC Read More Exhibition San Diego, CA 8-12 June, 2025 Cisco Live San Diego, CA San Diego, CA Booth #2041 Read More Exhibition Ontario, CA June 13th, 2025 CXO Cyber Training Day & Dinner Ontario, CA Read More Exhibition Indiana, US July 31st, 2025 (IN) Nug Indianapolis Indiana, US Read More Exhibit Atlanta August 20th, 2025 Mission: Security’ 25 Westin Atlanta Perimeter North, Atlanta, GA Read More Exhibit, Speaking Session Las Vegas 26-28 of August, 2025 Cisco GSX FY26 Mandalay Bay Hotel Read More Exhibit Minneapolis September 10th, 2025 OptivCon Minneapolis US Bank Stadium Read More Exhibit, Speaking Session Mexico City, Mexico September 30 – October 1, 2025 Infosecurity Mexico Centro Banamex, Mexico City, Mexico Read More AlgoSec Event Nurenburg October 7th, 2025 ITSA EXPO Nurenburg Read More Exhibition Monaco 8-11 October, 2025 Les Assises Monaco Read More Exhibition Dubai 13-17 October, 2025 GITEX Dubai Read More Exhibition Orlando, FL 27-29 October, 2025 InfoSec World Orlando, FL Read More Exhibit Philadelphia October 29th, 2025 GPSEC Philadelphia Convene, Philadelphia, PA Read More Exhibit Phoenix October 30, 2025 OptivCon Phoenix Phoenix, AR Read More Exhibit Wastlake October 29-31, 2025 ISS+ Cleveland Wastlake, Ohio Read More Exhibition Melbourne 10-13 November, 2025 Cisco Live Melbourne Read More Exhibition Riyadh 24-26 November, 2025 Black Hat Riyadh Read More Exhibit Philadelphia December 5th, 2025 B Sides Philly 2025 Live Casino Hotel, 900 Packer Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19148 Read More Exhibit Las Vegas, NV March 9-13th, 2026 Fortinet Acceleter Mandalay Bay Convention Center Read More Exhibit San Francisco, CA March 23-26th, 2026 RSA Conference 2026 Moscone Center Read More Exhibit Las Vegas, NV May 31-June 4th, 2026 Cisco Live 2026 Mandalay Bay Convention Center Read More Exhibit Vancouver, Canada 2. FutureCon Vancouver The Westin Bayshore, Vancouver Canada Read More Exhibit Virginia, USA June 9-10, 2026 RVASec 500 East Broad Street, Richmond, Virginia, USA, 23219 Read More Summit Washington, DC June 30-July 1, 2026 2026 AWS Summit Walter E. Washington Convention Center Read More Region Event type Date No upcoming events. Visit us soon for new events Choose a better way to manage your network Choose a better way to manage your network Work email* First name* Last name* Company* country* Select country... Short answer* By submitting this form, I accept AlgoSec's privacy policy Continue

Master the full vulnerability management lifecycle by learning how to prioritize risks to harden your infrastructure against modern threats, and how to choose the ideal vulnerability management tool. Vulnerability management Select a size Which network Can AlgoSec be used for continuous compliance monitoring? Yes, AlgoSec supports continuous compliance monitoring. As organizations adapt their security policies to meet emerging threats and address new vulnerabilities, they must constantly verify these changes against the compliance frameworks they subscribe to. AlgoSec can generate risk assessment reports and conduct internal audits on-demand, allowing compliance officers to monitor compliance performance in real-time. Security professionals can also use AlgoSec to preview and simulate proposed changes to the organization’s security policies. This gives compliance officers a valuable degree of lead-time before planned changes impact regulatory guidelines and allows for continuous real-time monitoring. What is vulnerability management? Vulnerability management (VM) is the continuous, systematic process of identifying, evaluating, reporting, and remediating vulnerabilities existing in cyber assets, processes, endpoints, and systems. Adversaries are constantly scanning for exploitable gaps, making vulnerability management an ongoing discipline that helps organizations recognize and fix these gaps before adversaries find and weaponize them. The global average cost of a data breach stands at $4.44 million , per IBM’s 2025 report. This includes disruptions, loss of customer trust, and regulatory fines, making proper vulnerability management critical. Vulnerability management vs. patch management: Are they the same? No. Patch management involves the deployment of a solution, such as a software update, to fix a vulnerability. Vulnerability management , on the other hand, encompasses the broader process of identifying, assessing, and addressing all categories of vulnerabilities through diverse strategies. The strategic benefits of vulnerability management Effective vulnerability management brings numerous benefits: Improved asset visibility. Unified visibility across business applications and endpoints creates a baseline for capacity planning, license management, and technology refresh cycles. Fewer security risks. VM also directly reduces the probability of successful cyberattacks by systematically identifying and addressing exploitable weaknesses. Enhanced operational efficiency. Mature vulnerability management programs establish structured processes for security remediation, replacing ad hoc firefighting with systematic resolution workflows. Prevention of business disruption. The financial hit of a breach doesn’t stop at ransom payments. Operational disruption, reputational damage, customer attrition, and regulatory penalties often dwarf the costs of immediate incident response (IR). Support for compliance and audit requirements. From PCI-DSS to HIPAA, regulatory requirements mandate regular vulnerability assessments, including documented vulnerability management processes and evidence of continuous improvement. What are the types of managed vulnerabilities? Vulnerabilities manifest across diverse technical domains, with multiple types requiring specialized assessment approaches and remediation strategies: Software vulnerabilities : These bugs in application code, operating systems, firmware, or supporting libraries remain the most prevalent, particularly as complex application portfolios span legacy systems, commercial off-the-shelf products, and custom-developed code. Hardware vulnerabilities : These exist within the physical components and embedded firmware of computing devices and are especially relevant for on-premises infrastructure, which can be locally exploited. Network vulnerabilities: Arising from misconfigurations, design flaws, or network infrastructure and protocol weaknesses, network vulnerabilities often serve as force multipliers, allowing attackers who gain initial access to expand their presence across your entire environment. Process vulnerabilities : Weaknesses in operational procedures, change management practices, and organizational workflows are human and procedural gaps that can be as consequential as technical weaknesses. Control vulnerabilities: Encompassing weaknesses in security mechanisms themselves, i.e., the systems designed to prevent, detect, or respond to threats, this type of vulnerability includes: Inadequately tuned intrusion detection systems that generate false negatives Logging configurations that fail to capture security-relevant events Backup processes that cannot support timely recovery Incident response procedures that prove inadequate during actual crises Mixed vulnerabilities: These represent complex weaknesses that span multiple categories, requiring coordinated remediation across technical domains. How does vulnerability management work? An effective vulnerability management process has overlapping phases that feed insights from one stage into another. This cyclical approach helps ensure that the process matures over time by incorporating lessons learned from one stage into another. The five steps involved in the vulnerability management process are discovery, prioritization, resolution, verification, and reporting. Step 1: Discovery Discovery lays the foundation for effective vulnerability management. It encompasses the identification of vulnerable assets and data flows using scanners, agents, or pen tests: Vulnerability scanners: Scan infrastructure for vulnerabilities present in the CVE database; classified into what they scan and how they scan, i.e., network-based , host-based, or web-based Agent-based scans: Scan endpoints, servers, and workstations using lightweight software agents to identify vulnerabilities missed by external scanners, e.g., local privilege escalation, insecure configurations in applications that don't expose network services, and compliance violations in endpoint security controls Penetration tests: Employ white-hat hackers to identify vulnerabilities; more resource-intensive than agents but can uncover complex weaknesses scanners miss, plus validate the exploitability of found vulnerabilities The next phase involves making sure the right vulnerabilities receive attention first. Step 2: Prioritization A common vulnerability prioritization approach uses the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS). CVSS provides severity ratings based on technical characteristics, for example, potential impact, attack complexity, or privileges needed. A CVSS score of zero indicates the lowest possible severity, while 10 is the highest. However, CVSS scores don't account for asset criticality and threat context, making these scores alone insufficient for business risk prioritization. For this, the Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS) helps by augmenting CVSS with an assessment of how likely a vulnerability will be exploited within the next 30 days. Still, effective vulnerability prioritization extends beyond scoring systems. The business context is also important. So, instead of solely prioritizing vulnerabilities based on their severity scores or the likelihood of exploitation, organizations must pause and ask: Is my business at risk? If yes, what applications are at risk, and how will their exploitation affect business operations? Of course, there is then the task of successfully resolving vulnerabilities found. Step 3: Resolution Vulnerability resolution can follow three possible paths: remediation, mitigation, or containment. And sometimes, a mix of all three. Remediation Remediation involves eliminating a vulnerability from the source via patch application, version upgrades, or configuration corrections. Although this is the ideal resolution approach, it isn't always immediately feasible. Why? An organization’s legacy systems may lack vendor support, while critical applications may also require extensive testing before patching. Mitigation Mitigation reduces risk exposure in the event of actual exploitation. Example techniques for this approach to vulnerability resolution include network segmentation, firewalls that filter exploit attempts, and enhanced monitoring to provide early warning of exploitation attempts. Containment Containment isolates vulnerable systems from healthy ones while remediation measures are developed and deployed. This approach proves particularly valuable when actively exploited vulnerabilities affect critical systems that cannot be patched immediately. Step 4: Verification Verification confirms that your previous resolution efforts successfully addressed the identified vulnerabilities without introducing operational problems . This ensures CISOs and the rest of the C-suite that holes believed to be plugged are not, in fact, still leaking. A common way to verify resolution is to conduct post-remediation scans or even pen testing for vulnerabilities involving multiple systems. Verification also includes operational validation to check that security fixes haven't degraded system functionality or user experience. If this step reveals incomplete fixes or any new issues caused during resolution, the next step is a root cause analysis to identify gaps in scanning, remediation procedures, testing protocols, or change management processes. Step 5: Reporting CISOs rely on two metrics to reveal gaps in vulnerability management workflows and provide objective measures of program maturity: Mean time to detect (MTTD): Measures the speed of identification of new vulnerabilities Mean time to remediate (MTTR): Quantifies the average duration between vulnerability detection and successful resolution With the right tools, companies can typically achieve MTTD in hours and MTTR in days for critical vulnerabilities, instead of weeks or months. This highlights that an organization’s choice of solution is a key part of the vulnerability management process. What to look for in vulnerability management tools When evaluating vulnerability management solutions, prioritize tools with the following capabilities. Comprehensive visibility across hybrid environments The ideal tool should discover and assess your assets regardless of where they’re hosted—on-prem, multiple cloud platforms, remote endpoints, or containerized workloads. To check the tool’s ability to comprehensively discover assets, ask the following questions: Does the solution natively integrate with CSPs’ APIs? Does it support diverse operating systems? Can it assess both traditional and modern infra? Risk contextualization through embedded threat intelligence For the sake of your business, tools that use generic severity scores are inadequate. Opt for a solution that: Layers your business context onto technical risk Considers asset criticality within the context of your industry Understands the data sensitivity requirements of your organization The result of opting for such a solution is vulnerability prioritization that reflects genuine business risk rather than theoretical severity. Streamlined workflow integration The ideal vulnerability tool should naturally integrate with your existing operational workflows instead of creating parallel shadow processes. The integration should be smooth and easy, as integration difficulties can significantly reduce your ROI from vulnerability management. Actionable reporting for diverse audiences It’s a best practice to choose a solution that provides relevant, easy-to-understand, and easy-to-apply security reports. This allows your security team to immediately understand what steps to take next. Automated change management with rapid response The best solutions incorporate automation to accelerate every phase of the vulnerability management lifecycle. This shortens MTTD and MTTR, and improves your overall security posture. Manage your vulnerabilities with Horizon AppViz AlgoSec Horizon AppViz delivers business-specific value by prioritizing a detected vulnerability risk not only by severity but also by business criticality. This helps you: Focus on the most important vulnerabilities first Contextualize your risk reduction efforts within a business application perspective Also, in your on-prem and cloud environment, Horizon AppViz incorporates data about your exposure level into risky firewall rules and into the what-if risk check analysis report you'll get periodically. Ready to prioritize vulnerabilities based on your business operations and automate the isolation of infected servers? Schedule a demo of AlgoSec to see how. 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Streamline Network Security Policy Changes, Minimize Errors, and Improve Efficiency with Effective Change Management Processes Improve Cybersecurity with Better Security Policy Change Management Select a size Which network Can AlgoSec be used for continuous compliance monitoring? Yes, AlgoSec supports continuous compliance monitoring. As organizations adapt their security policies to meet emerging threats and address new vulnerabilities, they must constantly verify these changes against the compliance frameworks they subscribe to. AlgoSec can generate risk assessment reports and conduct internal audits on-demand, allowing compliance officers to monitor compliance performance in real-time. Security professionals can also use AlgoSec to preview and simulate proposed changes to the organization’s security policies. This gives compliance officers a valuable degree of lead-time before planned changes impact regulatory guidelines and allows for continuous real-time monitoring. Network security policy changes Information systems are not static – and neither is information security Security policy changes must accommodate the organization’s unique IT security life cycle Changing security policies comes with steep challenges Process security policy changes in minutes not days With AlgoSec you can Get the latest insights from the experts Use these six best practices to simplify compliance and risk mitigation with the AlgoSec White paper Learn how AlgoSec can help you pass PCI-DSS Audits and ensure Solution overview See how this customer improved compliance readiness and risk Case study Schedule time with one of our experts Work email* First name* Last name* Company* country* Select country... Short answer* By submitting this form, I accept AlgoSec's privacy policy Continue

Explore Algosec's customer success stories to see how organizations worldwide improve security, compliance, and efficiency with our solutions. Global Transport Company Moves Firewall Changes Faster Organization Global Transport Industry Transportation Headquarters International Download case study Share Customer
success stories "Automation is definitely the way to go. We can now stay on top of the process even while we migrate our firewalls" Background A global transport and logistics company operates in nearly 100 countries and employs 50,000 people. From its 1000 offices, the company manages supply-chain solutions for thousands of customers all over the world each and every day. Found in virtually every industry, customers range from large international companies that require transportation services by sea and air to medium size business that ship mainly over the road. In addition, the company offers warehousing solutions on every continent to help customers with their logistics. Challenges Operating four major data centers on four continents, the security team’s daily tasks had become overwhelming. For the last several years, the company invested heavily in its rapidly growing IT and network security staff, but at its current size and level of activity, finding enough experienced staffers was practically impossible and too expensive to sustain. The only way forward was a network security automation solution that would: Automate many of the daily change requests across the 50+ firewalls, saving time so that IT and security staffers could work on other critical tasks Eliminate errors in firewall rules Demonstrate the ability to work with Cisco FirePower NGFW in the future The company also presented a special challenge in the form of its already-existing deployment of Cisco Bridge Virtual Interface (BVI) devices. The BVIs essentially act as Layer 2 firewalls. Since they, too, store firewall rules, they have to be included in the automation process. Solution The company brought in three leading Network Security Policy Management (NSPM) solutions to compete in a three-month proof-of-concept contest. The combination of AlgoSec Horizon Security Analyzer (AFA) and AlgoSec Global Transport (AFF) stood above the rest. AlgoSec Horizon Security Analyzer ensures security and compliance by providing visibility and analysis into complex network security policies. AlgoSec Global Transport improves security and saves security staffs’ time by automating the entire security policy change process, eliminating manual errors, and reducing risk. Results The two AlgoSec products, Horizon Security Analyzer and Global Transport went into production in mid-2018 where they have been working ever since, with the following results: Usability was outstanding—the products integrate well and are easy to learn and operate Single-pane-of-glass visibility across the network was suddenly available and useful to the network security staff The automation demonstrated the ability to slash the time required to push firewall changes and to eliminate errors The company found AlgoSec’s Tier 3 support to be impressive. Working directly with Tier 3 personnel and the ever-eager AlgoSec developers, the company’s Senior Technology Architect and other senior security analysts were able to work closely with AlgoSec to solve the BVI conundrum and implement the entire AlgoSec solution. Schedule time with one of our experts

Learn how to identify unused, redundant, stale, and overly permissive AWS security groups and rules, validate dependencies, and clean them up safely. AWS security group cleanup: How to reduce risk safely ---- ------- Schedule a Demo Select a size ----- Get the latest insights from the experts Choose a better way to manage your network

Looking to learn about cloud security compliance requirements and standards This article covers everything you need to know how AlgoSec can help your company Cloud compliance standards & security best practices What is cloud compliance, and why is it important for cloud security? Did you know that about 60% of the world’s corporate data is stored in the cloud? This figure is expected to keep rising as more companies adopt the cloud. Why is there a massive rise in the adoption of cloud computing? Cloud solutions offer great speed, agility, and flexibility. Organizations use emerging cloud technologies to deliver cutting-edge products and services. That said, deploying your workload to the cloud has many inherent security risks. Cloud infrastructures have an increased attack surface. And companies significantly rely on cloud providers to secure their sensitive data and applications. The cloud is complex with many access points that malicious actors can exploit. In other words, data stored in the cloud is more exposed to cyber-attacks To reinforce security and mitigate risks, there are cloud compliance frameworks you are required to comply with. There are many regulatory requirements or standards, including cloud provider compliance requirements and industry-specific compliance standards (like Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard [PCI DSS]). In this article, you’ll learn everything you need to know about cloud compliance, including compliance challenges & tips and how AlgoSec can help you implement compliant data security policies and procedures. Schedule a Demo Cloud compliance challenges Even though cloud technologies give organizations the speed and agility they need to stay ahead of the curve in the fast-changing business world, maintaining compliance with security standards is difficult. Here are some key compliance challenges cloud users are generally dealing with: Visibility into Hybrid Networks Complying with standards is difficult for organizations that operate hybrid networks due to visibility issues. A hybrid network uses more than one type of connection technology or topology. Managing a range of technologies makes gaining visibility into each network component more difficult. Meeting compliance requirements demand having good oversight over your network components. This is a big challenge for companies that run on hybrid cloud technologies. Keeping tabs on hybrid environments is time-consuming and requires advanced capabilities due to the complexity of these emerging cloud solutions. That said, you can solve the visibility issues by integrating a dedicated cloud security management solution to provide complete visibility into your hybrid and multi-cloud network environment. Multi-Cloud Workflows Most companies use multi-cloud solutions. As the technologies get more complex, so do the workflows. In other words, multi-cloud workflows are sophisticated and multi-faceted. Consequently, it’s harder for compliance officers to ensure the workflows meet relevant requirements. Dealing with multiple cloud services and having employees accessing data from various devices makes keeping up with information security and cloud governance standards very difficult. The multi-cloud architecture enables the distribution of roles in the company for better flexibility and agility. This impacts compliance as there are many people making decisions and applying changes. Monitoring who did what and how the changes affect your security posture is a labor-intensive process that can cause non-compliance. Automation Noncompliance can result from the inability of security officers to use automation solutions to comply with the metrics. Some security laws or regulations require manual monitoring of cloud infrastructures. This approach is time-consuming. Security standards are a lot easier to meet when the compliance check processes can be automated. Data Security The primary objective of cloud security regulations is to ensure the safety and confidentiality of sensitive data. Today, security data has become more challenging than ever. Deploying workloads and data to the cloud has worsened this problem. Cloud data security is challenging for two reasons: cloud storage or infrastructures have a wide attack surface area and ever-growing cyber threats. There is an increase in cyber-attacks, and cybercriminals are becoming more sophisticated than before. This trend is expected to worsen, with cyber criminality becoming a lucrative business. With cloud environments having multiple access points that can be compromised, malicious cyber actors are motivated to attack cloud systems. In addition, having data stored across multiple cloud services make data security a major threat to compliance. Maintaining Compliance Standards Each time CloudOps or a regulation evolve, organizations find it challenging to follow the rules or comply with new standards. When a compliance standard is updated, companies invest massive resources to understand the requirements and implement changes accordingly – while ensuring their optimal performance. Depending on the size of an organization, maintaining compliance is mentally tasking, time-consuming, and capital-intensive. Schedule a Demo Cloud compliance tips Having discussed the major cloud compliance challenges, here are some tips you can leverage to meet relevant requirements and remain compliant. Conduct a Network Security Audit Data security is a major compliance problem companies are facing. You can significantly improve your network security by instituting a security audit policy. An audit helps you to know the state of your security framework. It helps you understand how effective or reliable your security solutions are and uncover security policies you need to optimize. In addition, regular inspection enables you to avoid breaches by spotting vulnerabilities promptly. Conduct Periodic Compliance Checks Companies used to meet compliance standards through a well-regulated annual audit. Today, you are required to demonstrate to customers and regulators that your company is constantly compliant. As a result, you need to run periodic compliance check-ups in real-time. This doesn’t only help you avoid fines & penalties but also enables you to avoid security breaches and loss of data. Consider Micro-Segmentation This cloud security approach involves dividing cloud environments or data centers into unique segments and applying custom access and security controls to each segment. Micro-segmentation boosts security and gives better control over data and risk management . With security policies applied separately to each segment, a company-wide breach is unlikely. And when something goes wrong, restoring compliance is easier since security controls are not lumped together. In other words, micro-segmentation minimizes attack surface. It creates many “small networks” with independent security controls. So, when a malicious actor breaches your firewall, they don’t have access to your entire data centers and cloud environments – reducing the scope of damage of a single breach. In addition, micro-segmentation prevents east-west movement in your network. This security posture helps prevent east-west attacks by bringing granular segmentation down to the virtual machine level Periodically Audit Your Firewall Rules Firewall rules define what traffic your firewall allows and what is rejected. As the threat landscape keeps changing, there is a need to audit and update your firewall rules. Cybercriminals are constantly evolving and finding new ways to compromise networks. To be a thousand steps ahead of them, implement a security policy that mandates periodic auditing of your firewall rules. Schedule a Demo Cloud security FAQs If you are looking to learn more about cloud solutions and security compliance, this section covers some common questions you might have: What are the Main Security Benefits of a Hybrid Cloud Solution? A hybrid cloud solution enhances data security and helps you comply with regulations. It improves data security by giving organizations better flexibility with data storage options. With the hybrid model, you can store the most sensitive data in on-premise data centers and use public cloud services like Google Cloud for less sensitive data. On-premise data centers are more difficult to compromise, while data stored in a public cloud is easy to access and process by your team members. If your company operates in places with data localization laws, you don’t need to build data centers in each country. Customer data collected locally can be stored in public cloud infrastructures that comply with the data localization requirements. What are Some Hybrid Cloud Security Best Practices? Hybrid cloud security best practices include automation & visibility, regular audits, access control, consistent data encryption, secure endpoints, and secure backups. What About Public Cloud Security? How Do You Ensure AWS and Azure Compliance To ensure compliance, employ Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Microsoft Azure cloud engineers to help you configure and set up your cloud network. Public clouds are super complex. Not having experts configure and manage your cloud assets can lead to misconfigurations, waste of resources, and non-compliance. In addition to hiring experienced public cloud engineers, you should have a dedicated compliance specialist. The person will be responsible for monitoring compliance status to ensure your company is never found wanting. And when things go wrong, your compliance officer will be there to proffer solutions. What are the Top Cybersecurity Threats in the Public Cloud? Top cybersecurity threats in the public cloud include unauthorized access to data, distributed denial of services (DDoS) attacks, cloud misconfiguration, data leaks & data breaches, insecure API, insecure third-party resources, and system vulnerabilities. What are Some Common Regulatory Compliance Requirements? There are many global regulatory frameworks that set requirements organizations must meet when collecting and managing customer data. These regulations include HIPAA, PCI DSS, GDPR, ISO/IEC 27001, NIST, NERC, and Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX). Some of these regulatory frameworks are industry specific, while some apply to every company that operates where they are effective. For instance, HIPAA applies to the healthcare industry, and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) applies to any organization that processes the personal data of EU citizens. Not all compliance standards apply to both on-premises data centers and cloud environments. Some regulations relate specifically to your cloud controls. What is the Shared Responsibility Model? The shared responsibility model stipulates that cloud service providers and their customers are responsible for ensuring the security of cloud networks. While cloud providers maintain basic compliance standards and provide security tools, your organization has a part to play in protecting its cloud networks. Use the security capabilities and tools offered by the cloud providers and third-party cloud security services to ensure your company has full visibility and management of its SaaS, PaaS, or IaaS assets. What are the Main Types of Network Security Policies? A network security policy defines a company’s security framework. It provides guidelines for computer network access, determines policy enforcement, and lays out the architecture of your organization’s network security environment. Network security policies determine how security best practices are implemented throughout the network estate. That being said, the main types of security policies include access management, email security, log management, BYOD, Password, patch management, server security, systems monitoring & auditing, vulnerability assessment, firewall management, and cloud configuration policies. Schedule a Demo How does AlgoSec help with cloud compliance? AlgoSec is a leader in cloud security management. It helps the world’s largest and most complex organizations to gain visibility, reduce risk, and maintain security & compliance across hybrid networks. Here is how AlgoSec can help your company with cloud compliance: End-to-End Network Visibility Get visibility of the underlying security policies implemented on firewalls and other security devices across your cloud-only or hybrid network, including multiple cloud vendors. Have a detailed insight into your network’s traffic flows and the state of your applications and data in real-time. Complete end-to-end visibility gives you the insights you need to implement suitable security policies to ensure compliance. Ensure Continuous Compliance Major regulations, like PCI DSS, ISO 27001 , HIPAA, SOX, NERC, and GDPR require you to conduct an audit to show compliance. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive, especially for organizations that run super complex cloud systems. Simplify and reduce audit preparation efforts and costs with out-of-the-box audit reports. Multi-Cloud Management You don’t have to spend more resources implementing multiple management consoles. With AlgoSec, you can handle multiple cloud management portals using a single solution. Secure Change Management Implement changes and configurations securely with zero-touch provisioning (ZTP). Manage security policies across single-cloud, multi-cloud, and hybrid environments via automation with zero-touch. Deploy changes automatically and eliminate most of the error-prone manual labor. Cloud Security Training AlgoSec offers comprehensive training for cloud security professionals. Cloud technologies are complex. And they keep evolving. Keeping tabs on new technologies and best practices requires regular cloud security training. Optimal training of your security personnel helps you stay compliant and proactively avert a crisis. Hybrid Cloud Environment Management Automatically migrates application connectivity and provides a unified security policy through easy-to-use workflows, risk assessment, and security policy management . Schedule a Demo Select a size What is cloud compliance, and why is it important for cloud security? Cloud compliance challenges Cloud compliance tips Cloud security FAQs How does AlgoSec help with cloud compliance? Get the latest insights from the experts Use these six best practices to simplify compliance and risk White paper Choose a better way to manage your network

What to do if your network is infected by ransomware How to prepare a ransomware playbook, using the existing capabilities of network security policy management tools Webinars How to stop ransomware in its tracks Stop ransomware in its tracks. Yes, it’s possible. But the time to prepare is now — before it strikes. In this session, security expert Dania Ben Peretz will demonstrate what to do if your network is infected by ransomware. She will show how to prepare a ransomware playbook, using the existing capabilities of network security policy management tools, so you can handle a ransomware incident as it happens. Join us and learn: The dangers of ransomware How to prepare the playbook How to stop ransomware when it strikes March 31, 2021 Dania Ben Peretz Product Manager Relevant resources Reducing your risk of ransomware attacks Keep Reading Ransomware Attack: Best practices to help organizations proactively prevent, contain and respond Keep Reading Fighting Ransomware - CTO Roundtable Insights Keep Reading Choose a better way to manage your network Choose a better way to manage your network Work email* First name* Last name* Company* country* Select country... Short answer* By submitting this form, I accept AlgoSec's privacy policy Continue

Gain comprehensive visibility and control over your network security with AlgoSec Horizon Security Analyzer. Simplify audits, optimize configurations, and enhance protection. AlgoSec Horizon Security Analyzer - See the whole picture ---- ------- Schedule a Demo Select a size ----- Get the latest insights from the experts Choose a better way to manage your network

Explore Algosec's customer success stories to see how organizations worldwide improve security, compliance, and efficiency with our solutions. NCR ACCELERATES TOWARDS ZERO-TRUST Organization NCR Global Industry Financial Services Headquarters Georgia, USA Download case study Share Customer
success stories “AlgoSec helps us be vendor-agnostic and understand our full security posture to lead us down this journey to achieve zero-trust.” Scott Theriault, Global Manager Network Perimeter Security NCR Corporation Background NCR Corporation is a leading global point-of-sale (POS) provider for restaurants, retailers, and banks and a provider of multi-vendor ATM software. Headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, NCR has over 36,000 employees in 160 countries, and solutions are distributed in 141 countries. As NCR expands into public cloud platforms such as AWS, they require consistent visibility and security policy management across both on-premises and cloud environments. The challenge NCR needed to connect its DevOps pipeline with its network security. With over 4,500 policy changes made annually, it was difficult to securely manage their entire networking and security environment while being responsive to application owners but still achieve zero trust. Strategically, they were aiming to automate and orchestrate security policy changes across their entire hybrid network, so they could securely accelerate application delivery. As applications and services moved into AWS, NCR also needed unified governance across physical firewalls, Cisco ACI, and cloud-native controls such as AWS Security Groups and AWS Network Firewall. The solution They implemented the AlgoSec Security Policy Management Solution, made up of AlgoSec Horizon Security Analyzer , AlgoSec Horizon FireFlow , and AlgoSec Horizon AppViz and AppChange. This solution is now part of AlgoSec Horizon, which also includes AlgoSec Cloud Enterprise (ACE) for cloud-native visibility and policy management . AlgoSec Horizon Security Analyzer enables organizations to discover, identify, and map business applications across their entire hybrid network. It analyzes complex network security policies across the network. It automates and simplifies security operations, including troubleshooting, auditing, and risk analysis. AlgoSec Horizon FireFlow enables security staff to automate the entire security policy change process from design and submission to proactive risk analysis, implementation, validation, and auditing. Its intelligent, automated workflows save time and improve security by eliminating manual errors and reducing risk. AlgoSec Horizon AppViz , the application visibility add-on for AlgoSec Horizon Security Analyzer , provides visibility for your network applications, enabling secure application delivery. AlgoSec AppChange, the application automation add-on for AlgoSec Horizon FireFlow , allows for changes at the business application level, including during the application migrations, server deployment, and decommissioning projects. With ACE, NCR also gains visibility into AWS environments, including VPCs, Transit Gateways, Security Groups, and AWS Network Firewall, ensuring consistent zero-trust controls across their hybrid network. The results AlgoSec is a strategic component of NCR’s network security, managing its entire network security infrastructure. The AlgoSec platform enables the NCR Corporation to manage application connectivity end-to-end across their network — including public cloud, Cisco ACI, and physical firewalls. With AlgoSec Horizon and ACE, NCR now extends this visibility into AWS cloud environments, unifying security policy management across firewalls, Cisco ACI, and AWS-native controls such as Security Groups and AWS Network Firewall. “Most products don’t understand the end-to-end environment. AlgoSec does,” noted Scott Theriault, Global Manager, Network Perimeter Security. Some of the ways that NCR Corporation benefits from AlgoSec include: Launched migration of their on-premises data centers into the Cisco ACI fabric. Extended micro-segmentation to Cisco ACI environment. Extended segmentation and zero-trust policy enforcement into AWS cloud architectures. Achieved complete visibility of their global security posture from a single dashboard. Automated risk analysis, achieving visibility and insights into the risk that changes introduce. Streamlined auditing process with to automatic logging and audit-ready compliance reports. Cleaned up and reduced firewall policies with rule cleanup, object cleanup, and policy tuning. Unified governance across on-prem, ACI, and AWS environments to support consistent zero-trust policy controls. “As we aspire to achieve zero-trust, when moving into the cloud, micro-segmentation and container security come into play. Therefore, we need tools like AlgoSec to assist us in the journey because most application owners don’t know what access is needed. This tool helps them learn what needs to be implemented to reduce the attack surface,” stated Theriault. Schedule time with one of our experts